In this article:
What is an Organizational Behavior Degree?
An organizational behavior degree focuses on understanding how individuals and groups interact within organizations. This field studies workplace dynamics, leadership, team performance, and the underlying psychological and social aspects that influence company culture and productivity. The program aims to develop skills in analyzing and influencing workplace behavior to create positive outcomes and improve efficiency in organizational settings.
Students in an organizational behavior program typically learn about subjects like motivation, leadership strategies, human resource management, and conflict resolution. The curriculum often integrates psychology, sociology, and management principles to teach how to assess and implement strategies that enhance teamwork and productivity. By understanding both individual and collective behaviors, graduates can develop methods to foster a supportive work environment.
Program Options
There are various program options for pursuing a degree in organizational behavior:
- Bachelor’s Degree in Organizational Behavior: This undergraduate program covers the foundational concepts of how people interact and perform in a business environment. Core courses often include organizational theory, human resource management, and leadership. Schools may offer it as a standalone degree or as part of business administration programs with a concentration in organizational behavior.
- Master’s Degree in Organizational Behavior: This graduate-level program delves deeper into advanced topics like organizational development, change management, and strategic leadership. It is ideal for those looking to move into higher management or consulting roles. Often, these programs are offered as an MBA with a focus on organizational behavior or as a Master of Science (M.S.) in related fields.
- Ph.D. in Organizational Behavior: A Ph.D. program prepares students for academic research, teaching, or high-level consulting. It involves extensive research on organizational theories, workplace psychology, and complex behavior modeling. Graduates with a Ph.D. often go on to teach at universities or conduct in-depth studies in the corporate sector to develop new management strategies.
Skills You’ll Learn
An organizational behavior degree helps students gain a variety of valuable skills applicable in many professional settings:
- Leadership and Management Skills: Students learn how to lead teams, manage conflicts, and motivate employees to improve overall workplace performance.
- Analytical and Problem-Solving Skills: The degree teaches methods for analyzing complex interpersonal and group dynamics to identify challenges and implement effective solutions.
- Communication Skills: Coursework emphasizes both verbal and written communication skills essential for collaboration, reporting, and presentations within organizations.
- Understanding of Human Behavior: Graduates develop a deep understanding of psychological and social factors that affect workplace culture and employee interactions.
- Change Management Skills: Students learn how to design and implement strategies for guiding organizations through periods of change and adaptation.
- Team Building and Collaboration: The program fosters the ability to build strong, cooperative teams and facilitate productive teamwork.
- Decision-Making Abilities: Training includes developing strategic decision-making skills based on behavioral data and organizational needs.
What Can You Do with an Organizational Behavior Degree?
With an organizational behavior degree, graduates have a wide array of career options across different industries. Here are some of the potential careers:
- Human Resources Manager: Responsible for overseeing employee relations, recruitment, and organizational policies. A Bachelor’s or Master’s Degree in Organizational Behavior or a related field is typically required, along with strong leadership and interpersonal skills.
- Compensation and Benefits Manager: Plans and oversees employee compensation and benefits programs. A Bachelor’s or Master’s Degree in Organizational Behavior or human resources is usually required for this position.
- Director of Talent Acquisition: Oversees the development and execution of recruitment strategies to attract top talent for an organization. This position generally requires a Bachelor’s or Master’s Degree in Organizational Behavior, Human Resources Management, or a related field, along with significant experience in recruiting and leadership roles.
- Industrial Organizational Psychologist: Applies principles of psychology to the workplace to improve employee performance, job satisfaction, and overall organizational effectiveness. Typically, this role requires a Master’s or Doctoral Degree in Organizational Behavior, Industrial Organizational Psychology, or a closely related field.
- Training and Development Manager: Leads programs to improve employee skills and knowledge. This role often requires a Bachelor’s or Master’s Degree in Organizational Behavior and experience in training or human resources.
- Organizational Development Consultant: Advises businesses on strategies to improve efficiency and workplace culture. Consultants typically need a bachelor’s or master’s degree, as well as experience in management or consulting.
- Change Management Specialist: Guides organizations through major transitions, such as mergers or new technology adoption. A background in organizational behavior, including a bachelor’s or master’s degree, is beneficial for this role.
- Employee Relations Specialist: Manages conflict resolution, employee satisfaction, and workplace policies. A degree in organizational behavior and strong interpersonal skills are important for success in this position.
- Corporate Trainer: Develops and leads educational programs within a company to enhance employee performance. A Bachelor’s Degree in Organizational Behavior or a related field is often needed, along with expertise in instructional design and communication.