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What is an Applied Science Degree?
An applied science degree is a type of college degree that focuses on teaching practical skills and knowledge that can be used in real-world jobs. Instead of just learning theories, students in this program get hands-on training in areas like healthcare, technology, engineering, or business. The goal is to prepare students for specific careers where they can apply what they learn right away.
This degree covers a variety of subjects, depending on the field of study. For example, students in healthcare programs might learn about medical testing and patient care, while those in technology programs might study computer systems and engineering. Many programs also include lab work, internships, or projects that allow students to practice their skills in real work settings.
Program Options
There are many program options available for an applied science degree, depending on your interests and career goals. These programs focus on practical skills and hands-on training to prepare students for specific careers in various industries.
- Associate Degree in Applied Science: This two-year degree provides practical, hands-on training in fields like healthcare, engineering technology, or information technology. It prepares students for entry-level jobs or further education.
- Bachelor’s Degree in Applied Science: A four-year program that offers advanced technical knowledge and leadership skills in specialized areas such as environmental science, business management, or industrial technology. This degree can lead to supervisory roles or career advancement.
- Master’s Degree in Applied Science: This graduate program allows students to deepen their expertise in fields such as engineering, environmental science, healthcare administration, or technology. It is ideal for professionals seeking higher-level roles, management positions, or research opportunities.
- Master of Applied Science (MAS): This specialized degree focuses on practical applications of scientific principles in industries like engineering, biotechnology, and public health. It is often research-based and prepares students for leadership roles or further doctoral studies.
- Applied Science Certificate Programs: These short-term programs focus on specific skills within applied science fields, such as medical assisting, cybersecurity, or industrial technology. They are ideal for professionals looking to gain additional expertise or earn industry certifications.
Skills You’ll Learn
A degree in applied science provides students with practical skills that can be used in a variety of technical and hands-on careers.
- Technical and Laboratory Skills: Students learn how to use specialized equipment, conduct experiments, and analyze data in laboratory or industrial settings. These skills are important in fields like healthcare, engineering, and environmental science.
- Problem-Solving and Critical Thinking: The program teaches students how to approach complex problems, develop solutions, and apply scientific methods to real-world situations.
- Industry-Specific Knowledge: Depending on the specialization, students gain expertise in areas like healthcare technology, engineering processes, or computer applications, preparing them for careers in those industries.
- Communication and Teamwork: Students develop skills in writing reports, presenting findings, and collaborating with colleagues, which are essential in technical and professional environments.
- Project Management and Organization: Many applied science programs focus on planning, executing, and managing projects efficiently, helping students succeed in fast-paced workplaces.
What Can You Do with an Applied Science Degree?
An applied science degree opens up a range of career opportunities across various industries. Here are some potential career paths:
- Biotechnician: Assists scientists in laboratories with experiments involving biological systems and processes, often in pharmaceuticals, agriculture, or environmental research. An Associate Degree in Biotechnology, Applied Science, or a related field is typically required.
- Pharmacy Technician: Assists pharmacists with dispensing medication, managing inventory, and helping customers in pharmacies, hospitals, or healthcare facilities. Most employers require a Pharmacy Technician Certification or an Associate Degree in Applied Science.
- Medical Laboratory Technician: Conducts lab tests and analyzes samples, supporting the diagnosis of medical conditions in hospitals, clinics, or diagnostic labs. An Associate Degree in Medical Laboratory Technology or Applied Science is usually needed.
- HVAC Technician: Installs, maintains, and repairs heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems in residential, commercial, or industrial settings. Most positions require an Associate Degree in Applied Science, HVAC Technology, or a related field.
- Mechanical Engineering Technician: Supports engineers by helping design, develop, and test mechanical devices and machinery, often in manufacturing or engineering environments. This role generally requires an Associate Degree in Applied Science or Mechanical Engineering Technology.
- Civil Engineering Technician: Assists civil engineers in planning, designing, and overseeing construction projects like roads, bridges, and infrastructure. An Associate Degree in Civil Engineering Technology or Applied Science is typically needed.
- Environmental Technician: Collects samples and monitors environmental conditions to assess pollution levels and environmental impact for government agencies, private companies, or research organizations. Most employers require an Associate Degree in Environmental Science, Applied Science, or a related field.
- Veterinary Technician: Assists veterinarians with medical procedures, surgeries, and animal care in veterinary clinics or animal hospitals. An Associate Degree in Veterinary Technology or Applied Science is needed, and certification is often required.
- Industrial Engineering Technician: Helps industrial engineers improve production processes, efficiency, and safety in manufacturing settings. An Associate Degree in Industrial Engineering Technology or Applied Science is typically required.
- GIS Technician: Uses Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software to collect and analyze spatial data for mapping projects in fields like urban planning, environmental management, or transportation. Most roles require an Associate Degree in GIS, Geography, or Applied Science.