How to become a social worker

Is becoming a social worker right for me?

The first step to choosing a career is to make sure you are actually willing to commit to pursuing the career. You don’t want to waste your time doing something you don’t want to do. If you’re new here, you should read about:

Overview
What do social workers do?
Career Satisfaction
Are social workers happy with their careers?
Personality
What are social workers like?

Still unsure if becoming a social worker is the right career path? to find out if this career is right for you. Perhaps you are well-suited to become a social worker or another similar career!

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How to become a Social Worker

Becoming a social worker involves education, training, and gaining experience in the field. Here are the main steps to start a career in social work:

  • Obtain a Bachelor's Degree: Start by earning a Bachelor's Degree in Social Work (BSW) or a related field such as psychology or sociology. A BSW provides foundational knowledge in social work principles, human behavior, and social policies, preparing students for entry-level roles in the field.
  • Gain Practical Experience: Many social work programs require internships or fieldwork, allowing students to gain hands-on experience in community organizations, schools, or government agencies. This experience helps develop key skills and provides a better understanding of the challenges social workers face.
  • Apply for Entry-Level Social Work Positions: With a BSW, graduates can begin working in social service agencies, child welfare programs, schools, or healthcare settings. Common roles include case managers, family support workers, or social service assistants, where they help connect individuals with resources and provide basic support.
  • Consider Earning a Master’s Degree for Career Advancement: While a master's degree is not required for general social work positions, earning a Master of Social Work (MSW) can open doors to higher-paying roles and specialized areas. An MSW is also necessary for those who want to become clinical social workers.
  • Obtain Any Required State Licensure or Certification: Some states require social workers to be licensed or certified, even for non-clinical roles. Licensing requirements vary, but they often include completing a degree, gaining supervised experience, and passing an exam.