How to become a mental health social worker

Is becoming a mental health social worker right for me?

The first step to choosing a career is to make sure you are actually willing to commit to pursuing the career. You don’t want to waste your time doing something you don’t want to do. If you’re new here, you should read about:

Overview
What do mental health social workers do?

Still unsure if becoming a mental health social worker is the right career path? to find out if this career is right for you. Perhaps you are well-suited to become a mental health social worker or another similar career!

Described by our users as being “shockingly accurate”, you might discover careers you haven’t thought of before.

How to become a Mental Health Social Worker

Becoming a mental health social worker involves a series of educational and professional steps. Here’s a general guide:

  • Obtain a Bachelor’s Degree: Start with a Bachelor’s Degree in Social Work (BSW) or a related field like psychology or sociology. A BSW provides foundational knowledge of social work practices, human behavior, and social systems, which are essential for a career in mental health.
  • Pursue a Master’s Degree: Most mental health social workers hold a Master’s Degree in Social Work (MSW) from an accredited program. Look for programs that offer specialized training in mental health or clinical social work. Completing an MSW typically takes two years and includes coursework in advanced social work practice, mental health assessment, and therapy techniques.
  • Complete Field Experience: During your MSW program, you will need to complete supervised field placements or internships. This practical experience allows you to work in mental health settings, helping you develop essential counseling skills and gain hands-on experience with clients.
  • Obtain Licensure: To practice as a mental health social worker, you must obtain licensure. This usually involves passing the Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB) exam, which is required in most states. After passing the exam, you can apply for a state license, such as a Licensed Master Social Worker (LMSW). To become a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), you'll need to complete additional supervised clinical hours.
  • Consider Specializations: Once licensed, you may want to pursue additional certifications or specializations in areas such as trauma-informed care, addiction counseling, or family therapy. These credentials can enhance your skills and open up more job opportunities.
  • Engage in Continuing Education: Many states require continuing education for license renewal. Stay updated on best practices, new therapies, and changes in mental health policies by participating in workshops, conferences, and online courses.
  • Seek Employment: With your education, experience, and licensure, you can begin applying for positions as a mental health social worker. Opportunities exist in various settings, including hospitals, community mental health centers, schools, and private practices.