Is becoming a GATE teacher right for me?
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How to become a GATE Teacher
Becoming a GATE teacher typically involves obtaining a standard teaching credential and undergoing additional training in gifted and talented education. Here’s an overview of the pathway to the career:
Bachelor’s Degree
Start with a Bachelor’s Degree in Education or a related area such as English, mathematics, or a science-focused subject.
If your objective is to work with students who are ‘twice-exceptional’ (gifted and also have a learning disability or other challenge), consider pursuing special education as your undergraduate degree.
Teacher Preparation Program
As part of a bachelor's degree, you must complete a state-approved teacher preparation/student teaching program. This program includes pedagogical training, classroom management, and curriculum development. Depending on the school, it may be part of your degree curriculum or completed after graduation.
State Certification / Licensing
After earning a bachelor's degree and completing a teacher preparation program, you must obtain state certification (in the US) or equivalent in your country. Certification requirements vary by state, but commonly include passing standardized exams, such as the Praxis Gifted Education Test, the Educative Teacher Performance Assessment (edTPA), or state-specific tests; providing proof of student teaching experience; and completing a background check.
Teaching Experience
Many aspiring GATE teachers begin their career in general education classrooms. This is the foundation for their teaching experience, providing them with a broad understanding of diverse learning needs and classroom dynamics. Their early roles might include substitute teacher, tutor, or teaching assistant.
Master’s Degree / GATE Endorsement
Most states or districts require additional qualifications and/or a formal endorsement in gifted and talented education to specialize in teaching gifted students. In many jurisdictions, a Master’s Degree in Education or Gifted Education (offered by some schools) fulfills this requirement.
In other states or districts, holders of a bachelor’s degree can earn a GATE endorsement, usually by completing a post-graduate certificate program consisting of coursework and an exam in differentiated instruction, gifted learner characteristics, GATE curriculum design, and social-emotional support, as well as a field experience practicum or internship.
Ongoing Professional Development
Gifted education is an evolving field, so GATE teachers are encouraged to continue their education throughout their careers. This may include attending workshops and conferences focused on best practices in gifted education.
Voluntary Certifications
- National Board Certified Teacher (NBCT) – Offered by the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS) - USA, this is a voluntary, advanced certification that demonstrates a teacher’s expertise and commitment to professional growth. National Board Certification is available for Early Adolescence (ages 11–15) or Adolescence and Young Adulthood (ages 14–18) levels. The process involves portfolios of student work, assessments, and teaching reflections.
- AP/IB Teaching Certifications – Teachers who wish to teach Advanced Placement (AP) or International Baccalaureate (IB) courses may need to complete specific training or certification for those programs. Typically, these certifications, which involve coursework and exams, are available as a part of a university program at an AP-qualified or IB-qualified institution. Many universities offer credit for AP and IB courses and exams, allowing students to potentially skip introductory courses and move into more advanced studies.
Professional Organizations
There are several professional organizations that support and advocate for gifted and talented education teachers:
- National Association for Gifted Children (NAGC) – NAGC is the leading national organization dedicated to supporting the needs of gifted and talented children. It offers a wealth of resources for GATE teachers, including research, best practices, curriculum guides, and networking and professional development opportunities. NAGC publishes the Gifted Child Quarterly and other journals.
- The Association for the Gifted (TAG) – TAG, a division of the Council for Exceptional Children (CEC), embraces and supports the needs of students with gifts and talents, focusing on multi-exceptional and other diverse learners, through advocacy, professional learning, and resources. CEC-TAG establishes professional standards for teacher preparation for the field, develops initiatives to improve gifted education practice, and ensures that the needs of children and youth with exceptionalities are met in educational legislation.
- Gifted Education Research and Resource Institute (GERI) – GERI, situated in the College of Education, Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana, offers enrichment programs for talented youth, graduate programs for future scholars and leaders, professional development coursework for educators, and ongoing research on the psychology of giftedness, creativity, and talent development.
- Center for Gifted Education (CGE) – Part of the William & Mary School of Education located in Williamsburg, Virginia, the Center for Gifted Education is a research and development center providing services to educators, policy makers, graduate students, researchers, and parents in support of the needs of gifted and talented individuals.
- World Council for Gifted and Talented Children (WCGTC) – This is an international organization that supports gifted education globally. It provides resources (e.g., Gifted Education International Journal), organizes international conferences, and offers a platform for teachers to share research and ideas.