9 Careers for Geology Grads
Dinosaurs, precious gems, volcanoes, and more—geology degrees are anything but boring. In this wide-ranging program, students learn about some of the oldest processes on the planet. Using methods from math, physics, chemistry, and biology, they cover everything from the history of rocks to the challenges presented by resource extraction. They explore the formation of earthquakes, glaciers, and landscapes. They discuss the complex relationship between humans and the Earth, as well as the sustainability challenges we face today.
But studying geology provides more than just knowledge of Earth's physical structure and substances. This undergraduate program also offers students important transferrable skills. Graduates enter the workforce with excellent proficiency in data collection, observation, and interpretation. They know how to process and communicate information in a variety of mediums—including numerical, textual, graphical, and oral forms. Finally, they have sharp problem solving skills and a solid work ethic. Adept at working independently and in teams, they can make top employees in many industries.
This article will be covering the following careers:
| Career | Avg Salary | Satisfaction | Your Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Geologist | $92k | 3.3/5 | |
| Gemologist | ?? | 3.5/5 | |
| Environmental Consultant | $58k | 2.9/5 | |
| Lawyer | $129k | 2.7/5 | |
| Teacher | $40k | 3.1/5 | |
| Curator | $57k | 3.7/5 | |
| Investment Banker | $88k | 2.6/5 | |
| Mining and Geological Engineer | $110k | 3.3/5 | |
| Volcanologist | ?? | ?? |
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1. Geologist
Of course, becoming a geologist is a dream for many geology majors. Geologists work in many industries, including research institutes, government agencies, natural resource companies, and environmental consulting organizations. They study the Earth's history, using their knowledge of the past to make predictions about our future.
Geologist
A geologist studies the Earth, its history, and the processes that shape and change it.
2. Gemologist
Gemologists are accredited specialists with deep knowledge of precious rocks and gems. Many work with jewelers, analyzing and appraising the value of necklaces, earrings, and more. Others work with families, helping them to assess the worth of beloved heirlooms. For a geology graduate who adores the intricacies of these beautiful natural forms, this career can be a perfect fit.
Gemologist
A gemologist studies and evaluates gemstones based on their properties, quality, and value.
3. Environmental Consultant
Geology graduates possess a broad understanding of the Earth's natural processes and materials. They're well-versed in key sustainability issues and practices, and have strong skills in research and data interpretation. These qualities make them ideal candidates for environmental consulting work. In this job, they'll provide advice and guidance to clients about environmental issues such as soil contamination, water pollution, and air quality.
Environmental Consultant
An environmental consultant provides expertise and guidance on environmental issues to businesses, government agencies, and organizations.
4. Lawyer
Environmental law is a growing field, with career opportunities at almost every level of government. Some geology majors go on to pursue legal studies and enter this dynamic profession. In this role, they'll address legal and policy-related issues relating to land development and protection, pollution control, resource management, and mining disputes.
Lawyer
A lawyer provides advice, representation, and advocacy to individuals, businesses, or organizations on legal matters.
5. Teacher
Sometimes, the most rewarding career option isn't to practice in your field, but to teach others about it. With additional education, geology majors can become passionate teachers. Some end up in high school science classes, while others find their professional home in post-secondary institutions. Either way, this career path can be a creative, meaningful, and engaging option.
Teacher
A teacher serves as a guide, mentor, and facilitator in the learning journey of students.
6. Curator
Do you remember the first time you saw a dinosaur fossil on display? Or the first time you touched an ancient rock with your bare hands? A job in a geological or scientific museum can be one of the most enjoyable careers available to geology graduates. As curators, they'll determine what to purchase and display for the public—opening countless eyes to the wonders of this incredible science.
Curator
A curator is responsible for the care, management, and interpretation of collections in museums, galleries, libraries, or other cultural institutions.
7. Investment Banker
It may come as a surprise, but geology majors can make great investment bankers. Not only do they know how to analyze large, complex data sets, they also possess a broad knowledge of minerals and other natural resources. This geological background is highly valued in the financial sector, because so much of the world's capital is invested in petroleum and mining development.
Investment Banker
An investment banker works within the investment banking industry.
8. Mining and Geological Engineer
This career will require additional education, but for the right candidate, the effort will pay off. In this lucrative profession, they'll design mines that remove minerals like coal and metals from the earth as efficiently and safely as possible. They'll also conduct research and prepare technical reports for engineers, managers, miners, and other industry professionals.
Mining and Geological Engineer
A mining and geological engineer specializes in the study, design, and management of mining operations and geological projects.
9. Volcanologist
Got magma? Volcanologists are specialized geologists who dedicate their careers to volcanoes and volcanic activity. They share their time between the field and the laboratory, conducting research on both active and dormant volcanoes. This exciting profession seeks to understand how and why volcanoes erupt, as well as how they can affect our future on this earth.
Volcanologist
A volcanologist is a geologist who specializes in the study of volcanoes and volcanic activity.